Deep Learning Prerequisites: The Numpy Stack in Python (V2+) (Udemy.com)
The Numpy, Scipy, Pandas, and Matplotlib stack: prep for deep learning, machine learning, and artificial intelligence
Created by: Lazy Programmer Inc.
Last updated August 2026
Our take
Based on the ratings of 22,542 students, a sample of their written reviews and the syllabus, as the course stood in August 2026. No course pays to be reviewed.
This is a prep course, not a deep learning course. Lazy Programmer built it to fix a specific problem: students show up to his machine learning classes knowing the theory but unable to read the code. So it walks through Numpy arrays and matrix operations, Pandas dataframes, the three or four Matplotlib plots most people actually use, and a little Scipy for statistics. The core library sections run about two and a half hours. A 94 minute Machine Learning Basics section using Scikit-Learn goes beyond what the free version covers, according to one reviewer, and the rest of the 6.3 hours is appendix material on environment setup, Python help and study habits.
Reviewers mostly like it. Short and concise is how one puts it: nothing is dumbed down, but it moves quickly and explains why each operation matters for ML. One reviewer used it as a refresher after years away from the libraries. The complaints are consistent too. Some find the instructor's tone grumpy or condescending, and a couple say he brushed off questions in the Q&A. The exercises are hard and come without worked answers. One reviewer noticed commands from older module versions, though they say the fixes are easy, and one who took the free version found much of it repeated here.
It was last updated in August 2026 and holds a 4.4 rating from about 22,500 reviews, with roughly nine in ten students giving four or five stars. Next to the long bootcamps it sits beside, this is the small, focused one: fewer hours, one job. Anyone heading into a Lazy Programmer ML course, or any class that assumes fluent Numpy, will get a sensible warm-up here. Anyone who wants the libraries taught in depth should look elsewhere.
Pros
- Concise: the four core library sections total about two and a half hours
- Explains why each Numpy or Pandas operation matters for machine learning, not just the syntax
- Machine Learning Basics section with Scikit-Learn adds real content beyond the free version
- Updated in August 2026 and rated 4.4 by about 22,500 students
Cons
- Instructor's tone strikes some students as grumpy or condescending, and Q&A help is thin
- Exercises are hard and come without worked answers
- About a third of the runtime is appendix and FAQ material, and free-version students see a lot repeated
Very short and concise course on Numpy, Matplotlib, Pandas, Scipy. Very recommended as a prerequisite for machine learning.
Listed as All Levels, but it assumes Python and basic linear algebra; it's a refresher for coders, not a first course.
What you will learn
- Understand supervised machine learning (classification and regression) with real-world examples using Scikit-Learn
- Understand and code using the Numpy stack
- Make use of Numpy, Scipy, Matplotlib, and Pandas to implement numerical algorithms
- Understand the pros and cons of various machine learning models, including Deep Learning, Decision Trees, Random Forest, Linear Regression, Boosting, and More!
- Understand important foundations for OpenAI ChatGPT, GPT-4, DALL-E, Midjourney, and Stable Diffusion
Course content
14 sections · 53 lectures · 6.3 hours of video 4 quizzes, 1 practice test
- 1Welcome and Logistics 1 free preview2 lectures · 3 quizzes · 11 min
- 2Numpy (New) 1 free preview10 lectures · 1.2 hours
- 3Matplotlib (New)7 lectures · 36 min
- 4Pandas (New)7 lectures · 27 min
- 5Scipy (New)5 lectures · 18 min
- 6Bonus Exercises1 lecture · 9 min
- 7Beginner Troubleshooting1 lecture · 14 min
- 8Machine Learning Basics11 lectures · 1.6 hours
- 9Quizzes1 quiz
- 10Appendix / FAQ Intro1 lecture · 4 min
- 11Setting Up Your Environment (FAQ by Student Request)3 lectures · 42 min
- 12Extra Help With Python Coding for Beginners (FAQ by Student Request)2 lectures · 17 min
- 13Effective Learning Strategies for Machine Learning (FAQ by Student Request)2 lectures · 27 min
- 14Appendix / FAQ Finale1 lecture · 6 min
Who it is for
The instructor says it suits
- Students and professionals with little Numpy experience who plan to learn deep learning and machine learning later
- Students and professionals who have tried machine learning and data science but are having trouble putting the ideas down in code
What you need before you start
- Understand linear algebra and the Gaussian distribution
- Be comfortable with coding in Python
- You should already know "why" things like a dot product, matrix inversion, and Gaussian probability distributions are useful and what they can be used for
How it compares
Against the other 126 rated Udemy courses in Deep Learning on CourseDuck:
- Rating4.5 out of 5higher than 46% of them
- Reviews22,542#3 of 127 by number of reviews
- Length6.3 hoursshorter than 69% of them
- Last updatedAugust 2026more recently than 94% of them
Course Description
Ever wondered how AI technologies like OpenAI ChatGPT, GPT-4, DALL-E, Midjourney, and Stable Diffusion really work? In this course, you will learn the foundations of these groundbreaking applications.
Welcome! This is Deep Learning, Machine Learning, and Data Science Prerequisites: The Numpy Stack in Python.
One question or concern I get a lot is that people want to learn deep learning and data science, so they take these courses, but they get left behind because they don’t know enough about the Numpy stack in order to turn those concepts into code.
Even if I write the code in full, if you don’t know Numpy, then it’s still very hard to read.
This course is designed to remove that obstacle - to show you how to do things in the Numpy stack that are frequently needed in deep learning and data science.
So what are those things?
Numpy. This forms the basis for everything else. The central object in Numpy is the Numpy array, on which you can do various operations.
The key is that a Numpy array isn’t just a regular array you’d see in a language like Java or C++, but instead is like a mathematical object like a vector or a matrix.
That means you can do vector and matrix operations like addition, subtraction, and multiplication.
The most important aspect of Numpy arrays is that they are optimized for speed. So we’re going to do a demo where I prove to you that using a Numpy vectorized operation is faster than using a Python list.
Then we’ll look at some more complicated matrix operations, like products, inverses, determinants, and solving linear systems.
Pandas. Pandas is great because it does a lot of things under the hood, which makes your life easier because you then don’t need to code those things manually.
Pandas makes working with datasets a lot like R, if you’re familiar with R.
The central object in R and Pandas is the DataFrame.
We’ll look at how much easier it is to load a dataset using Pandas vs. trying to do it manually.
Then we’ll look at some dataframe operations useful in machine learning, like filtering by column, filtering by row, and the apply function.
Pandas dataframes will remind you of SQL tables, so if you have an SQL background and you like working with tables then Pandas will be a great next thing to learn about.
Since Pandas teaches us how to load data, the next step will be looking at the data. For that we will use Matplotlib.
In this section we’ll go over some common plots, namely the line chart, scatter plot, and histogram.
We’ll also look at how to show images using Matplotlib.
99% of the time, you’ll be using some form of the above plots.
Scipy.
I like to think of Scipy as an addon library to Numpy.
Whereas Numpy provides basic building blocks, like vectors, matrices, and operations on them, Scipy uses those general building blocks to do specific things.
For example, Scipy can do many common statistics calculations, including getting the PDF value, the CDF value, sampling from a distribution, and statistical testing.
It has signal processing tools so it can do things like convolution and the Fourier transform.
In sum:
If you’ve taken a deep learning or machine learning course, and you understand the theory, and you can see the code, but you can’t make the connection between how to turn those algorithms into actual running code, this course is for you.
"If you can't implement it, you don't understand it"
Or as the great physicist Richard Feynman said: "What I cannot create, I do not understand".
My courses are the ONLY courses where you will learn how to implement machine learning algorithms from scratch
Other courses will teach you how to plug in your data into a library, but do you really need help with 3 lines of code?
After doing the same thing with 10 datasets, you realize you didn't learn 10 things. You learned 1 thing, and just repeated the same 3 lines of code 10 times...
Suggested Prerequisites:
matrix arithmetic
probability
Python coding: if/else, loops, lists, dicts, sets
you should already know "why" things like a dot product, matrix inversion, and Gaussian probability distributions are useful and what they can be used for
WHAT ORDER SHOULD I TAKE YOUR COURSES IN?:
Check out the lecture "Machine Learning and AI Prerequisite Roadmap" (available in the FAQ of any of my courses)
Instructor Details
- 4.5 Rating
22,542 Reviews
Lazy Programmer Inc.
The Lazy Programmer is a seasoned online educator with an unwavering passion for sharing knowledge. With over 10 years of experience, he has revolutionized the field of data science and machine learning by captivating audiences worldwide through his comprehensive courses and tutorials.
Equipped with a multidisciplinary background, the Lazy Programmer holds a remarkable duo of master's degrees. His first foray into academia led him to pursue computer engineering, with a specialized focus on machine learning and pattern recognition. Undeterred by boundaries, he then ventured into the realm of statistics, exploring its applications in financial engineering.
Recognized as a trailblazer in his field, the Lazy Programmer quickly embraced the power of deep learning when it was still in its infancy. As one of the pioneers, he fearlessly embarked on instructing one of the first-ever online courses on deep learning, catapulting him to the forefront of the industry.
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Reviews
By Terry Middleton on 10/12/2024
I think this is a great course for beginners who do not have a background in this material. Read the course description carefully. This is NOT a detailed study of NumPy or SciPy or Pandas or Matplotlib, etc. This is a general, broad brush strokes type of course to introduce you to what DL, ML, and AI are about. Taking this course can let you find out...yes, I really like this stuff. I want to get into this...OR it can show you that this really isn't your cup of tea. Put the author into the Udemy search box and see what other courses he is teaching. These courses are the courses you are going to have to take if you want details. Again, this is a great course for beginners who want a very general course with broad brush strokes. I can tell the author knows this subject area very well.
By Gerard Boggio on 3/26/2024
Found the first half of the course worthwhile while the 2nd contradicted some of the things said in the 1st half. At the time of this review this course is 6 years old and Python 2 has been post end of life for 3+ years. While there is worthwhile material in this course, it is in need of updating. Would have also liked to have seen answers and explanations to the exercises. Some can be found in the Q&A, but all don't explain the answer. While the last 2 sections do give guidance on a learning path, the courses and page references are out of date in the videos. They also appear to have a marketing slant to them. Section 9 is about setting up you environment and should have come at the beginning of the course instead of the end. Overall the first half was good reinforcement of concepts needed for Machine Learning. I would suggest checking out https://deeplearningcourses.com/ to see if there is a more current version of this course.
By Tariq Fitria Aziz on 7/10/2022
I think, what made this course so special, is just how the instructor tried to explain machine learning concepts in "the simplest way possible". The instructor did not go into more advanced functions in Numpy, Matplotlib, Scipy, Pandas, and SKLearn. He just explained enough to show you "how these simple operations and functions will become the basis of more complex machine learning/deep learning models". The instructor also went further into explaining the applications for each library for ML/DL to motivate you to learn further. So, if you are looking for a "complete/deep explanation of Numpy/Matplotlib/Scipy/Pandas/SKLearn library", then this course is not for you. But, if you are looking to understand "how these simple functions will be used in complex ML/DL models", then this course will answer your curiosity.
By Priyang Patel on 1/12/2022
I have taken Lazy’s courses in past and he does not spoon feed. His style of teaching is actually encouraging and intuitive at the same time. Lazy does not try to impress. He is one of the most straight forward teachers out there, who gives you the truth. He does not spoon feed and he encourages hard work contrary to his alter ego! :) While his courses are methodological, they demand a lot of work by students and that is very helpful!
By Anonymized User on 12/29/2020
Great course with basic and general information that stands as a prerequisite to machine learning. - A bit stuffy to go through and rigid at times (I did not save the numpy link from the first videos and I was trying to find the colab links ). - I tried to comment in the exercise parts so we could have references and something to build on. Although I've written only slightly negative comments so far that is should be take in a constructive manner (if time permits as improvements for the future), overall the course is amazing and I highly recommend it.
By Fernando S. Peregrino on 4/11/2019
It'd be perfect if I could have the solutions to the exercises. I've done all of them, but I'm not sure if there is a better way of doing them and it's up to you to see the solutions before solving them. I'm thinking on continue with the next courses but I'm doubting because the solution may be not provided (I like to work hard solving the exercises, but once I've done them, I'd like to check other possible solutions, specially the one from the teacher)
By Steven Feinstein on 2/21/2019
This is a good first view of these fundamental Python libraries needed for this instructor's Machine Learning courses. It is by no means an attempt to cover most or even half of the functionality in these libraries. It's enough to get you started and using the docs. Since it's free and short, it's worth going through the videos and trying the exercises. If you already know the basics of NumPy arrays, how to plot basic charts with matplotlib, e.g. then you could probbably skip this.
By Hedy Cheng on 2/9/2019
For the most part the course was good, better than some I have seen on Coursera. I believe this would benefit from more exercises throughout the course and solutions to the exercises. After having completed most of the exercises, we started getting into aspects which were not covered in the course material and were rather uninteresting to me, reading images and displaying them.
By Tomylee Billings on 10/24/2018
I haven't seen other courses like this one, and I've been doing a lot of them (DataCamp, Elite Data Science, Python, playing with Jupyter notebooks by others etc). I didn't realize how important a thorough treatment of the fundamentals was until I took this course. If you are willing to face a "gap analysis" on your knowledge, try this! Still finishing the last two exercises. This course showed me: 1) I need to brush up on my Linux command line skills. I am also going to jump out of Jupyterlab for a while and get into the nitty-gritty. 2) The importance of being able to program mathematical models from a low level (which indicates true understanding) to establish a substantial base knowledge. It's not the ultimate goal, but putting your underwear on last doesn't make you a superhero. Fundamentals first. 3) The need to take a long, tenacious view of my development in the field. There are good courses out there, but "good" is the opportunity cost of the superlative "best". Stick with the best every step of the way. 4) Embrace and deepen my facility with mathematics 5) If I want substance in my work, it will require preparatory... work! Many, many thanks Lazy Programmer. On to the next course! Tomylee
By Robert on 3/3/2018
It's a good free beginning to all of his other deep learning courses. It was nice of him to make this course free, so that in future courses, we don't have to spend a lot of time learning this stuff over and over again. The course is very mathematically advanced and assumes that you know your linear algebra and probability theory. It's a good preview of what to expect in future paid courses. I'd totally recommend it as a starter course (especially since it's free). If you meet all the mathematical prerequisites, you'll find this course very useful for machine learning and possibly other uses. If you aren't mathematically adept enough to understand what's being coded, then this course serves as a warning to hold off on signing up for the subsequent paid courses (assuming that you don't read the course descriptions of any of his courses). It appears that a lot of thought, consideration and work went into the design of all this instructor's courses and course roadmaps. Therefore, I strongly recommend this as a starting point to anyone thinking about machine learning while also meeting the mathematical prerequisites.
Quality Score
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Overall Score : 90 / 100
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