Cutting-Edge AI: Deep Reinforcement Learning in Python (Udemy.com)
Apply deep learning to artificial intelligence and reinforcement learning using evolution strategies, A2C, and DDPG
Created by: Lazy Programmer Inc.
Last updated September 2026
What you will learn
- Understand a cutting-edge implementation of the A2C algorithm (OpenAI Baselines)
- Understand and implement Evolution Strategies (ES) for AI
- Understand and implement DDPG (Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient)
- Understand important foundations for OpenAI ChatGPT, GPT-4
How it compares
Against the other 126 rated Udemy courses in Deep Learning on CourseDuck:
- Rating4.7 out of 5higher than 82% of them
- Reviews3,964#23 of 127 by number of reviews
- Length8.6 hoursshorter than 53% of them
- Last updatedSeptember 2026more recently than 98% of them
Quality Score
Overall Score : 94 / 100
Course Description
Ever wondered how AI technologies like OpenAI ChatGPT and GPT-4 really work? In this course, you will learn the foundations of these groundbreaking applications.
Welcome to Cutting-Edge AI!
This is technically Deep Learning in Python part 11 of my deep learning series, and my 3rd reinforcement learning course.
Deep Reinforcement Learning is actually the combination of 2 topics: Reinforcement Learning and Deep Learning (Neural Networks).
While both of these have been around for quite some time, it’s only been recently that Deep Learning has really taken off, and along with it, Reinforcement Learning.
The maturation of deep learning has propelled advances in reinforcement learning, which has been around since the 1980s, although some aspects of it, such as the Bellman equation, have been for much longer.
Recently, these advances have allowed us to showcase just how powerful reinforcement learning can be.
We’ve seen how AlphaZero can master the game of Go using only self-play.
This is just a few years after the original AlphaGo already beat a world champion in Go.
We’ve seen real-world robots learn how to walk, and even recover after being kicked over, despite only being trained using simulation.
Simulation is nice because it doesn’t require actual hardware, which is expensive. If your agent falls down, no real damage is done.
We’ve seen real-world robots learn hand dexterity, which is no small feat.
Walking is one thing, but that involves coarse movements. Hand dexterity is complex - you have many degrees of freedom and many of the forces involved are extremely subtle.
Imagine using your foot to do something you usually do with your hand, and you immediately understand why this would be difficult.
Last but not least - video games.
Even just considering the past few months, we’ve seen some amazing developments. AIs are now beating professional players in CS:GO and Dota 2.
So what makes this course different from the first two?
Now that we know deep learning works with reinforcement learning, the question becomes: how do we improve these algorithms?
This course is going to show you a few different ways: including the powerful A2C (Advantage Actor-Critic) algorithm, the DDPG (Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient) algorithm, and evolution strategies.
Evolution strategies is a new and fresh take on reinforcement learning, that kind of throws away all the old theory in favor of a more "black box" approach, inspired by biological evolution.
What’s also great about this new course is the variety of environments we get to look at.
First, we’re going to look at the classic Atari environments. These are important because they show that reinforcement learning agents can learn based on images alone.
Second, we’re going to look at MuJoCo, which is a physics simulator. This is the first step to building a robot that can navigate the real-world and understand physics - we first have to show it can work with simulated physics.
Finally, we’re going to look at Flappy Bird, everyone’s favorite mobile game just a few years ago.
Thanks for reading, and I’ll see you in class!
"If you can't implement it, you don't understand it"
Or as the great physicist Richard Feynman said: "What I cannot create, I do not understand".
My courses are the ONLY courses where you will learn how to implement machine learning algorithms from scratch
Other courses will teach you how to plug in your data into a library, but do you really need help with 3 lines of code?
After doing the same thing with 10 datasets, you realize you didn't learn 10 things. You learned 1 thing, and just repeated the same 3 lines of code 10 times...
Suggested prerequisites:
Calculus
Probability
Object-oriented programming
Python coding: if/else, loops, lists, dicts, sets
Numpy coding: matrix and vector operations
Linear regression
Gradient descent
Know how to build a convolutional neural network (CNN) in TensorFlow
Markov Decision Proccesses (MDPs), Q-Learning, DQN
WHAT ORDER SHOULD I TAKE YOUR COURSES IN?:
Check out the lecture "Machine Learning and AI Prerequisite Roadmap" (available in the FAQ of any of my courses, including the free Numpy course)
UNIQUE FEATURES
Every line of code explained in detail - email me any time if you disagree
No wasted time "typing" on the keyboard like other courses - let's be honest, nobody can really write code worth learning about in just 20 minutes from scratch
Not afraid of university-level math - get important details about algorithms that other courses leave out
Instructor Details
- 4.7 Rating
3,964 Reviews
Lazy Programmer Inc.
The Lazy Programmer is a seasoned online educator with an unwavering passion for sharing knowledge. With over 10 years of experience, he has revolutionized the field of data science and machine learning by captivating audiences worldwide through his comprehensive courses and tutorials.
Equipped with a multidisciplinary background, the Lazy Programmer holds a remarkable duo of master's degrees. His first foray into academia led him to pursue computer engineering, with a specialized focus on machine learning and pattern recognition. Undeterred by boundaries, he then ventured into the realm of statistics, exploring its applications in financial engineering.
Recognized as a trailblazer in his field, the Lazy Programmer quickly embraced the power of deep learning when it was still in its infancy. As one of the pioneers, he fearlessly embarked on instructing one of the first-ever online courses on deep learning, catapulting him to the forefront of the industry.
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Reviews
By Mzingisi Magadlela on 11/20/2025
It strikes a perfect balance between theory and practice, making it an engaging read that equips readers with the knowledge and skills needed to create intelligent agents capable of solving complex problems. I highly recommend this course to anyone from beginner to expert looking to enhance their understanding and application of deep reinforcement learning.
By Ayman Abu Awad on 7/7/2025
Fantastic course, provides a solid introduction to deep reinforcement learning concepts and practical implementation. It covers key algorithms like Q-Learning, DQN, Policy Gradients, and Actor-Critic methods, using Python and popular libraries such as TensorFlow or PyTorch. The course offers hands-on projects, clear explanations, and real-world examples, making complex topics accessible. It is well-suited for learners with a basic understanding of Python and machine learning who want to deepen their knowledge of reinforcement learning.
By Cameron Murray on 2/6/2024
This makes the deepest of concepts in reinforcement learning abundantly clear. The teachings in this course and in all of Lazy Programmer's courses, are designed for ease of moving from step to step. The modern world and frontier of artificial intelligence are being bolstered in quality and discipline through the medium that is Lazy Programmer's instruction.
By KAIKE REIS on 6/26/2023
I really enjoyed the course. Here we have several themes that are difficult to find elsewhere. I really like how the theory were explained, which nowadays is difficult to see in Data Science courses. One minor bad point are the code sections, because most of the time the code is already done and the teacher is explaining over it which most of the time makes me lose my focus, BUT this is a personal problem of mine (I really dislike code 100% done + explanation over it). Given that, this course is 5 stars.
By Alexandros Dimos on 6/6/2023
The math was well explained and composed, altough I would like the coding tutotrials to be a little more interactive than just presenting already implemented code.
By Özhan Özen on 12/12/2022
It is a very nice course and maybe one of the best DRL courses online. The instructor uses simple explanations to provide you with the concept without making you get stuck with technical details. The aspects of improvement would be: - The methods are not ''cutting-edge" anymore. The course content should be expanded with other methods such as SAC, PPO, TD3, HER, etc. - A2C and DDPG use TensorFlow version 1, which is now past. I know this is not a programming course, but the way the algorithms are coded is very TensorFlow-v1-like, making it hard to test them using newer libraries (which you need if you want to use an MPS device). Eventually, you end up referring to other sources for reference algorithm implementations. A more up-to-date course is long overdue.
By Adam Lao on 4/9/2021
This course covers all the details of modern deep reinforcement learning algorithms, such as A2C, DDPG, and Evolution Strategies. Each code has been provided in Python files using the author's Github repository. Also, the course shows an industrial implementation of A2C. I enjoyed this part because without the instructor's help I wouldn't be able to understand any of it. I really enjoyed the content of the course. I look forward to taking other courses to learn more concepts and one day to do advanced research in the field.
By David Andino on 2/17/2021
Amazing course. It covers all of the major techniques coming after DQN, and even evolution strategies. Everything is backed up by complete implementations, so there's no misunderstanding of how it all works underneath. The intuitions and math are expertly explained by someone with a real passion and knowledge of the subjects. This course really helped me build up my Github portfolio.
By Michael Teichner on 1/22/2021
Really good "bird feeding", saved me a lot of time. Loved the focus on understanding and on practice by coding yourself. I would call this course 2018 Cutting-Edge AI : Deep Reinforcement Learning in Python, people starting it after 2018 might get upset for the title.
By Lei Jun on 6/23/2020
Great advanced course! Great instructor! I had always wanted to dig into pro implementations such as OpenAI Baselines so I was eager to see the detailed explanation of A2C. He explained every function and data structure in detail. Nice choice of exercises and useful external resources as well. I enjoyed this course!
By Milan Lehotsky
Yes, it was a good beginning
By Gabriel Siqueira
Awesome

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